There is always much excitement in the national news media, among Immigrant advocacy groups, and the general public when there is an announcement of a new Immigration “bill” created or “compromise” met by the U.S. Congress. While there is always reason to be excited for the 12 million or more Illegal immigrants in the United States who may have a chance of legalizing their status, it is critical for this population and for the public to understand what a “bill” is and how it may affect the people residing within these borders. A basic civics lesson is necessary.